机械蝴蝶模型悬停飞行的流动显示实验

为了探索蝴蝶独特的外形及运动模式下蕴含的流动机理，与以往只考虑翅膀气动影响的拍动翼实验不同，我们开发了一种同时考虑身体及翅膀的机械系统用以模拟蝴蝶的悬停飞行，并采用染色液流动显示的方法对升力的主要来源——前缘涡进行了细致的观测。结果显示，在蝴蝶飞行的上下拍动过程中均有前缘涡产生，且不是以往观测到的螺旋或锥状结构，而是近似等直径的柱状联通形式，其明显特征为：在拍动加速阶段存在明显的展向流动，而在减速阶段则会出现破裂；另外，蝴蝶看似杂乱无章的运动实际上是一种自适应控制的结果，有助于提高升力。     

航天器安全防护保障探讨

把对航天器安全的威胁分为硬和软两大类，分析了对航天器产生威胁的类别，以及为保证航天器安全而需要采取的措施。介绍了研究的内容，需要建设的空间信息对抗系统和空间信息探测网。     

频域盲源分离的非圆信号推广

作为盲源分离（BSS）问题的最有效解决方法之一,独立分量分析（ICA）算法可以分为时域和频域算法两类.将时域盲源分离的快速算法推广到频域,通过在频域中应用非圆信号的伪协方差矩阵,推导出一个新的固定点算法来解决线性瞬时混合的非圆信号盲源分离（BNSS）问题.仿真实验验证了该算法的有效性.     

航天器共因失效分析与预防初探

简要介绍了共因失效相关概念及分析方法,通过共因失效案例分析,对航天器如何开展共因失效分析以及如何预防共因失效进行了初步探讨,提出了航天器开展共因失效分析的定性和定量方法以及预防共因失效的措施。     

Matching suitable feature construction for SAR images based on evolutionary synthesis strategy

In the paper,a set of algorithms to construct synthetic aperture radar（SAR）matching suitable features are frstly proposed based on the evolutionary synthesis strategy.During the process,on the one hand,the indexes of primary matching suitable features（PMSFs）are designed based on the characteristics of image texture,SAR imaging and SAR matching algorithm,which is a process involving expertise;on the other hand,by designing a synthesized operation expression tree based on PMSFs,a much more flexible expression form of synthesized features is built,which greatly expands the construction space.Then,the genetic algorithm-based optimized searching process is employed to search the synthesized matching suitable feature（SMSF）with the highest effciency,largely improving the optimized searching effciency.In addition,the experimental results of the airborne synthetic aperture radar ortho-images of C-band and P-band show that the SMSFs gained via the algorithms can reflect the matching suitability of SAR images accurately and the matching probabilities of selected matching suitable areas of ortho-images could reach 99±0.5%.     

基于混合编程技术的AOCC应用软件快速仿真平台

介绍基于混合编程技术的AOCC应用软件的快速仿真平台的整体框架设计以及具体实现．基于该方法构建的快速仿真平台，能够满足软件开发人员对基于8086汇编语言开发的AOCC应用软件开、闭环调试和测试的要求，对提高软件的开发效率和保证软件的质量有积极意义．     

Windows下的科技服务项目管理系统的设计及实现

本文基于面向对象的设计思想，介绍了采用科力多媒体管理系统生成器实现科技服务管理系统的设计思路，重点讨论了数据库结构和数据窗的设计，还对系统的几个主要功能模块作了简介。     

DV摄像选修课在高校学生素质教育中的作用浅析

DV摄像选修课近几年来已逐步走进大学校园。本文分析了该课程在高校学生素质教育中的重要作用。该课程集技术与艺术于一体,能提升大学生的艺术鉴赏能力和审美情趣,能培养学生创造性思维和创新精神,为高校实施大学生素质教育开辟了一条新途径。     

Crew autonomy for deep space exploration: Lessons from the Antarctic Search for Meteorites

Future piloted missions to explore asteroids, Mars, and other targets beyond the Moon will experience strict limitations on communication between vehicles in space and control centers on Earth. These limitations will require crews to operate with greater autonomy than any past space mission has demonstrated. The Antarctic Search for Meteorites (ANSMET) project, which regularly sends small teams of researchers to remote parts of the southern continent, resembles a space mission in many ways but does not rely upon a control center. It provides a useful crew autonomy model for planners of future deep space exploration missions. In contrast to current space missions, ANSMET gives the crew the authority to adjust competing work priorities, task assignments, and daily schedules; allows the crew to be the primary monitor of mission progress; demands greater crew accountability for operational errors; requires the crew to make the most of limited communication bandwidth; adopts systems designed for simple operation and failure recovery; and grants the crew a leading role in the selection and stowage of their equipment.     

在企业深化改革中开创社会化计量测试新局面

通过大量的事实，阐述了在企业不断深化改革过程中，开创社会化计量测试的基础，条件及基本做法。